|    Multilevel optimization  Our strategy of multilevel optimization ensures maximum reduction 
        in time required to solve optimization problem. This becomes possible 
        due to the simultaneous use of mathematical models of various fidelity and 
        active automatic switching between them in the optimization process. The proposed 
        procedure minimizes the number of times the highest fidelity model is 
        involved without reducing the accuracy of the solution. Our experience 
        shows that it is possible to solve the optimization problem when the number 
        of times the highest fidelity model is involved is less than the number 
        of design variables. This fact allows for considerable (several 
        orders of magnitude) reduction in CPU time required to solve an optimization 
        problem.
   This feature is equivalent to the case when for the same problem 
		conditions (accuracy of the solution, computer speed, etc.) your 
		analysis program is performing many (dozens) times faster without any 
		actual modifications in the analysis code. Employing our methods, you 
		can actually use very 
        complex and accurate mathematical models (for example, 3D CFD codes) to 
        solve practical multidimensional single and multi-objective optimization 
        problems. Our strategy of multilevel optimization provides an efficient 
        way to solve the complex problems of robust design 
        optimization and robust optimal control. 
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